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Latest revision as of 02:40, 25 September 2026

Deep Hypothermic Cardiac Arrest (DHCA) is associated with significant neurological insult. Recommendations to limit these effects include all of the following EXCEPT:

a) Maintaining hematocrits at a minimum of 30%

b) Uniform slow cooling to 18oC, with application of ice packs to the head

c) Limiting DHCA periods to no more than 20 minutes

d) pH-stat blood gas management to decrease cerebral blood flow

e) Use of NIRS and trans-cranial Doppler technology

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Answer

Answer d. All of the stated recommendations are correct except that pH-stat management of blood gases results in vasodilatation of cerebral blood vessels thereby improving (not decreasing) cerebral blood flow.

Notes

This question originally printed in the Pediatric Anesthesiology Review Topics kindle book series, and appears courtesy of Naerthwyn Press, LLC.

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